|
The Assessment and Evaluation Commission (AEC) is a commission in the Republic of the Sudan that monitors and supports the implementation of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA). The AEC was charged to conduct a mid-term evaluation of the unity arrangements established.〔Mid-Term Evaluation Report ((English and Arabic )), July 8, 2008. Assessment and Evaluation Commission web site. Retrieved on June 30, 2009.〕 The members of the AEC are representatives from the Government of National Unity (three from the National Congress Party and three from the Sudan People's Liberation Movement); representatives from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) (Kenya and Ethiopia); and representatives from Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, the United Kingdom and the United States, that witnessed the peace negotiations leading to the creation of the CPA. The African Union, the Arab League, the European Union and the United Nations have observer status. Sir Derek Plumbly〔Curriculum Vitae of Sir Derek Plumbly ((English )), 2009. Assessment and Evaluation Commission web site. Retrieved on June 30, 2009.〕 has served as the AEC's chairman since February 11, 2008. In order to help the AEC perform its task, the CPA obligates the parties to the CPA (the NCP and the SPLM) to work with the AEC with a view to improving the institutions and arrangements created under the CPA and making the unity of Sudan attractive to the people of South Sudan. Also, the AEC can present reports to the Presidency of the Republic of Sudan (and publish them with the consent of the Presidency), advise the Presidency on the arrangements and institutions created under the CPA, form verification teams on any questions connected with the CPA, and evaluate the fulfillment of international commitments and support for CPA implementation, under the AEC Rules of Procedure.〔Rules of Procedure for the Assessment and Evaluation Commission in Sudan ((English )), May 15, 2006. Assessment and Evaluation Commission web site. Retrieved on June 30, 2009.〕 The AEC holds monthly plenary sessions that are attended by representatives of the Parties, members of the working groups, and the Executive Secretariat. The AEC Chairperson submits his assessments and findings to the Office of the Presidency. The AEC has been using its mandate by presenting a (Mid Term Evaluation Report ) to the Presidency on July 8, 2008. Also, the active involvement of the AEC in the Abyei crisis, traveling to Abyei and providing an environment where the parties concerned could negotiate the Abyei Roadmap, proved to be an effective factor in support of the implementation of the CPA. The AEC has offices in Khartoum and Juba. == Legal status == The Assessment and Evaluation Commission (AEC) was established in accordance with the Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA).〔The Comprehensive Peace Agreement ((English ) and (Arabic )), January 9, 2005. Assessment and Evaluation Commission web site. Retrieved on May 12, 2009.〕 Article 2.4 of the Machakos Protocol calls for an Assessment and Evaluation Commission to be established to "monitor the implementation of the Peace Agreement".〔The Comprehensive Peace Agreement, Chapter I: the Machakos Protocol ((English )), July 20, 2002. Assessment and Evaluation Commission web site. Retrieved on May 12, 2009.〕 The exact composition, tasks and location of the AEC are determined by Republican Decree No. 36 of October 30, 2005.〔al-Bashir, Omer Hassan Ahmed (President). Republican Decree No. (36), Of Composition of the Assessment and Evaluation Commission ((English ) and (Arabic )), October 30, 2005. Assessment and Evaluation Commission web site. Retrieved on May 12, 2009.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Assessment and Evaluation Commission」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|